Clynelish

Clynelish

HighlandsUnited Kingdom
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Clynelish Single Malt Whisky stands as one of the most esteemed and strategically vital distilleries within Diageo's portfolio, serving as a cornerstone malt for the iconic Johnnie Walker blended Scotch whisky range, particularly the prestigious Gold Label Reserve. The distillery's distinctive waxy, honeyed character has rendered it indispensable to master blenders for nearly two centuries. Dr. Jim Beveridge OBE, Diageo's Master Blender for over four decades, has been the guardian of Johnnie Walker's consistent quality and signature house style. As only the sixth Master Blender in the brand's 200-year history, Beveridge helms a team of 12 expert blenders while bearing ultimate responsibility for the world's best-selling Scotch whisky. Among all malt whiskies, Clynelish holds a privileged position in his blending repertoire, alongside Talisker, as his preferred foundation for crafting complex blends. In recognition of his monumental contributions to the Scotch whisky industry, Dr. Beveridge was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in June 2019, an honor that coincided with Diageo's bicentennial celebrations. The Clynelish distillery underwent a comprehensive year-long refurbishment in June 2017, emerging with state-of-the-art equipment including a 12.5-tonne full lauter mash tun, eight traditional wooden washbacks, and two stainless steel fermenters. The facility operates with three pairs of stills, offering panoramic views of Brora village and the North Sea from the stillhouse. Running seven days a week, the distillery produces approximately 4.8 million liters of new make spirit annually. Notably, around 6,000 casks of Clynelish spirit mature in the warehouses of its sister distillery Brora, which ceased operations but is now undergoing extensive restoration to reopen in 2020. The majority of Clynelish's maturation stock, however, rests in other Diageo facilities across Scotland. Clynelish's official bottlings showcase the distillery's elegant character, led by the benchmark 14-year-old expression and the Distiller's Edition, which receives a finishing period in Oloroso Seco sherry casks. The distillery has also featured prominently in Diageo's annual Special Releases, with the Clynelish Select Reserve appearing for two consecutive years. In a contemporary marketing highlight, spring 2019 saw the launch of the Game of Thrones Limited Edition Collection, featuring eight single malts—including a Clynelish bottling representing House Tyrell at 51.6% ABV, without age statement.

Founder:
The First Duke of Sutherland
Address:
Brora, Sutherland
Ownership:
Diageo plc
Visitor Information:
游客中心和商店
Production Capacity:
4.8m L.P.A.

History

The current Clynelish distillery was built between 1967 and 1968 as part of the D.C.L. expansion policy, located near the original Clynelish distillery, which was later renamed 'Brora' (see 'Brora' for early history). Architecturally, it shares similarities with Caol Ila, Mannochmore, and Craigellachie, all of which were rebuilt around the same time in the so-called 'slide iron street' style (see 'Caol Ila'). The new Clynelish distillery is equipped with 6 stills, all heated by steam produced by oil burners. The distillery's whisky is highly regarded (especially for use in Johnnie Walker blends and William Grant's). Since 2011, the distillery's production capacity has increased from 3.36 million liters of pure alcohol to 4.8 million liters, operating 24 hours a day. In January 2014, Diageo announced plans to increase its production capacity to over 9 million liters of pure alcohol, but the plan was shelved later that year. In 2016, the production facilities received a major upgrade, including a new mash tun. Part of the old mash tun was moved to Blair Athol Distillery (see related entry). The distillery was closed to visitors for 16 months at a total cost of nearly £13 million.

Curiosities

The old Clynelish distillery officially closed in 1967, but production continued. From 1972 to 1977, the distillery produced heavily peated whisky to compensate for the shortage at Caol Ila Distillery, which was being rebuilt at the time. The distillery's name wasn't changed to Brora until 1975, so for seven years, both distilleries produced "Clynelish." Clynelish has a unique feature: its spirit stills are larger than its wash stills. The resulting spirit has a unique "waxy texture," which becomes integrated into the matured whisky. The origin of this precious waxy character remained a mystery until recently, when a comprehensive investigation into how whisky body characteristics change over time discovered that the contribution comes from oil and fat deposits accumulated in the condensers and pipes. The reason the waxy texture temporarily disappeared was that the distillery cleaned the pipes when replacing the condensers. So that's the secret of Clynelish's waxy flavor!

Timeline

1819

Distillery established

1827

John Matheson takes over the distillery

1846

Distillery sold to George Lawson & Sons

1896

James Ainslie & Heilbron acquire the distillery

1912

James Ainslie & Co. faces near bankruptcy.

1916

John Walker & Sons purchases James Risk's share.

1931

Distillery mothballed

1939

Production resumes.

1960

Production resumes

1967

A new distillery of the same name built adjacent to the original; original mothballed a year later

1969

Original distillery reopens as Brora; later closed in 1983

1983

March, Brora closes.

2002

The iconic Clynelish 14 Year Old Single Malt released

2006

Distiller's Edition, distilled in 1991 and finished in Oloroso sherry casks, released.

2009

A 12-year-old expression released for Friends of the Classic Malts.

2010

Manager's Choice single cask 1997 vintage released.

2014

Diageo announces investment to expand the distillery

2015

Clynelish Select Reserve Second Edition released.

2017

After a year-long closure for refurbishment, production resumes.

2019

Clynelish House Tyrell released as part of the Game of Thrones Whisky Collection.